Tuesday, April 16, 2024

Cutting plastic sheets

Plastic sheets can be cut in different ways, depending on the type of plastic, the thickness of the sheet, the precision required and the amount of work involved.


Here are some common methods used to cut plastic sheets:

Laser cutting: Laser cutting is a precise, clean method of cutting plastic sheets. A laser beam is directed at the plastic, melting or vaporizing it depending on the type of plastic. This method is ideal for precise cuts, complex shapes and fine contours.

CNC cutting : Computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines use milling cutters or rotating blades to cut precise shapes into plastic sheets. This method is suitable for cutting custom shapes and prototypes.

Circular saw: Circular saws with special plastic blades can be used to cut plastic sheets in straight lines. This method is effective for simpler cuts and serial cutting tasks.

Jigsaw: A jigsaw with a suitable blade can be used to cut more complex shapes from plastic sheets. It allows more flexibility than the circular saw for curves and angles.

Rotary cutter: A rotary cutter, often used in crafts and manual work, can be used to cut thinner plastic sheets along predefined lines.

Shears: Hand-operated or mechanical shears can be used to cut relatively thin plastic sheets. This method is simple and suitable for straight cuts.

Punching: For simple, repetitive shapes, a punching machine can be used to cut plastic by pressing a punch through the sheet.

Heating and bending: For thinner plastic sheets, it is sometimes possible to cut them by heating and bending them using a template. This works best with thermoplastic plastics.

Whatever method you choose, it's important to take into account the specific properties of the plastic you're cutting, as some plastics can give off toxic fumes when cut by methods such as laser or milling. So make sure you work in a well-ventilated environment and take appropriate safety precautions. If you are unsure of the best method for cutting a particular type of plastic, it may be worth consulting professionals or experts in the field.

Cutting plastic sheets can be quite costly, due to the use of expensive machinery and materials that are not cheap. And it can be a good idea to keep material waste to a minimum when you need to make regular cuts or cut a large number of sheets.

If you need to cut a large number of sheets, it can be useful to use cutting optimization software to save material and limit the amount of unusable off-cuts. Nesting and cut optimization software such as DebitPro, which is quick and easy to learn and specializes in rectangular cut-outs, can help you optimize your plastic sheet cut-outs.




Download the free trial version

If you're interested in plastic sheet cutting and have any questions or suggestions regarding this article, please let me know in the comments.

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Tuesday, April 9, 2024

Manage your stock with OPCutting

This article is about managing panel stock with OPCutting.

You have a stock of panels that you manage manually or with specific software, but you don't know how to take into account changes in this stock when you need to optimize panel cutting.

OPCutting is capable of displaying and printing a list of the formats and quantities of the panels used in your cutting optimization, and of generating a list of off-cuts that can be exported in csv format. You can then use these two lists to update your panel inventory, removing from stock panels used in cutting optimization, and adding any off-cuts whose dimensions are sufficient for them to be considered as usable panels, and therefore to be included in your inventory.

Manually, it's a time-consuming process, but a simple one, whether or not you're using stock management software.



If you manage your panel stock manually:

You can print these two lists and export the off-cuts list in csv format for subsequent import into Excel.

Then you take each panel format used in your cutting optimization (displayed in the cutting optimization panel list) one by one, and subtract the quantity of panels of that format from your stock in your notepad or Excel file in which you record your panel stock info.

Finally, take the list of off-cuts. Go through each off-cut format one by one, and add the quantity and format of each off-cut (format) you wish to add to your stock.

Important: As OPCutting is not "connected" to your actual stock, it can produce panel quantities greater than those you actually have. It's therefore important to take this into account, and to run a cutting optimization simulation with the software to compare with your actual stock, so that you can order any panels you may be short of before embarking on your panel cutting optimization.

If you manage your panel stock with software that supports data import in xls or csv format:

You can export the list of off-cuts in csv format and then import it into Excel. You will need to manually enter the panel formats and quantities for your cutting optimization.

Then, using formulas and possibly macros, you can format this data to make it compatible with your stock management software. Finally, you generate an .xls or .csv stock update file that you can import into your software.

As each stock management software has its own specificities, I can't give you a more precise diagram on how to generate the stock update data format, but if you have difficulties with Excel formulas and macros, but nevertheless know the data format expected by your software, don't hesitate to contact me for help.

Well, all this isn't very concrete, so I'm going to give you an example, with Excel formulas for determining panel quantities and references. In this example, the panel references are not very realistic, but it will nevertheless give you a better understanding of how to proceed.

Once you've created your panel cutting optimization with OPCutting (see Creating a cutting optimization), export the list of off-cuts. You can also print the cutting optimization summary so that you can re-enter the information in Excel.


Then click on the "off-cuts list" button to display the list.

Finally, click on "Export".


You can select the offcuts to be exported by size or surface area.
Click on the "OK" button to confirm the export and enter the file name and select the directory in which you want to save it.
Now open Excel and import your csv file containing the off-cuts list.


Here's how the data looks.


You could, for example, rename the corresponding tab to "Cuts-list". Next, create the "Cut-panels" tab, in which you will enter the cut panels, and the "Update-stock" tab, which will contain the Excel formulas for generating your stock update data.




From the cutting optimization summary, enter your panel list in Excel in the "Cut-panels" tab, referring to the formats in the left-hand column of the summary and the number of panels per format in the right-hand column.



Once all the panels have been entered, it's time to create the stock update file, which will be generated from the "Update-stock" tab.

Please note: The example below must be adapted to the stock update file format expected by your stock management software. The order and column names may differ, or there may be columns with other information. If this is the case, please refer to your software's documentation or contact your software publisher for the appropriate format.

The formula for determining the quantity of panels used in cutting optimization and therefore to be deducted from stock for a given panel format is "=-Cut-panels!A2" which means : 
"=-[Sheet name]![Cell name]" (equal sign, followed by minus sign, followed by the reference to the cell in which the value for the number of panels is found). The minus sign is used to subtract the quantity from the stock.
The formula for determining the quantity of off-cuts considered as panels that can be added to the stock for a given panel format is "=Cuts-list!A2" which means : "=[Sheet name]![Cell name]" (equals sign, followed by the reference to the cell in which the value for the number of offcuts is found).
This time there is no minus sign, as the quantity is to be added to the stock.
In this example, the reference is determined by the formula :
"Pan-" &'Cut-panels'!B2& "-" &'Cut-panels'!C2& "-" &'Cut-panels'!D2&'Cut-panels'!E2"


Creates a reference by assembling the characters "Pan-", followed by the reference to the cell in which the length value is found, followed by the reference to the cell in which the width value is found. followed by the reference to the cell containing the length value, followed by the reference to the cell containing the width value, followed by the reference to the cell containing the thickness value, followed by the reference to the cell containing the panel type designation.
Of course, this reference is a very simplistic example which probably doesn't conform to the way you determine your panel references in your stock management software, but you can very easily create an Excel formula adapted to the way you work.


The formula for determining the fall reference is virtually identical, except that the values are retrieved from another sheet.
"Pan-" & "'Cuts-list'!B2 & "-" & 'Cuts-list'!C2 & "-" & 'Cuts-list'!D2 & 'Cuts-list'!E2"

Once you've completely filled in your "Maj-stock" tab, all that's left to do is export it in txt, slk or csv format, depending on which formats your stock management software accepts.
Click on "Save as", then select one of the following formats


Then open your stock management software and import the file you've created into Excel.
If you have followed all these steps correctly, you should be able to update the stock in your software, avoiding any input errors and, with a little practice, saving quite a lot of time.

Here is a summary of the benefits of using OPCutting

Monday, February 26, 2024

Cutting plastic sheets

Plastic sheets can be cut in a variety of ways, depending on the type of plastic, the thickness of the sheet, the precision required and the amount of work involved.
Here are some common methods used to cut plastic sheets:

Laser cutting: Laser cutting is a precise, clean method of cutting plastic sheets. A laser beam is directed at the plastic, melting or vaporizing it depending on the type of plastic. This method is ideal for precise cuts, complex shapes and fine contours.

CNC cutting : Computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines use milling cutters or rotating blades to cut precise shapes from plastic sheets. This method is ideal for cutting custom shapes and prototypes.

Circular saw: Circular saws with special plastic blades can be used to cut plastic sheets in straight lines. This method is effective for simpler cuts and serial cutting tasks.

Jigsaw: A jigsaw with a suitable blade can be used to cut more complex shapes in plastic sheets. It allows more flexibility than a circular saw for curves and angles.

Rotary cutter: A rotary cutter, often used in crafts and manual work, can be used to cut thinner plastic sheets along predefined lines.

Shears: Hand-operated or mechanical shears can be used to cut relatively thin sheets of plastic. This method is simple and suitable for straight cuts.

Puncher: For simple, repetitive shapes, a puncher can be used to cut plastic by pressing a punch through the plate.

Heating and bending: For thinner plastic sheets, it's sometimes possible to cut them by heating and bending them using a template. This works best with thermoplastic plastics.

Whatever method you choose, it's important to take into account the specific properties of the plastic you're cutting, as some plastics can give off toxic fumes when cut by methods such as laser or milling. So make sure you work in a well-ventilated environment and take appropriate safety precautions. If you're not sure about the best method for cutting a particular type of plastic, it may be worth consulting professionals or experts in the field.

Cutting plastic sheets can be quite costly, due to the use of expensive machinery and materials that are not cheap. And it can be a good idea to keep material losses to a minimum when you need to cut regularly or cut a large number of sheets.

If you need to cut a large number of sheets, it can be useful to use cutting optimization software to save material and limit the amount of unusable off-cuts. Nesting and cutting optimization software such as OPCutting, which is quick and easy to learn and specializes in rectangular format cutting, can help you optimize your plastic sheet cutting (see this link for setting up OPCutting for plastic cutting).


Discover OPCutting, the easy way to optimize your plastic sheet cutting.

Download the free trial version

If you're interested in cutting plastic sheets and have any questions or suggestions about this article, please let me know in the comments.

If you liked the article, please share it.

Friday, February 23, 2024

Sheet metal cutting software

OPCutting, the software for sheet metal cutting


Optimize cuts in sheet metal or any other rectangular material.



With OPCutting, you can perform various cut optimization calculations: sheet metal cuts, bar cuts, panel cuts, fabric cuts, etc.
You can choose the cutting direction of the parts: horizontal, vertical or indifferent (the software will automatically determine the optimal part placement).

You can also set the cutting thickness (blade, laser, waterjet or plasma thickness) and create cutting lists featuring several sheet sizes and types.

The results include :

A diagram showing the cutting plan plate by plate. You can select either the diagram showing the placement of parts in the plates or the cutting lines.

The cutting list, listing all the parts to be cut from the various sheet metal plates.

Drawings of each part (with its dimensions) from the cutting plan.

Cutting optimization summary giving : Linear length of cuts, surface area used, percentage of off-cuts per plate and total, as well as the dimensions of each plate.

All elements produced after the cutting calculation can be printed out for use in the workshop (see Printing a cutting diagram section in user guide for details), or for use when drawing up quotations or invoices. The cutting list can also bes exported in text or Excel format, along with all cutting plan data for re-use in quotation/invoicing applications.

OPCutting has an integrated database for managing formats, material types and component designations for structures requiring cutting optimization.


So don't hesitate to download the free trial version.



If you're interested in sheet metal cutting optimization and have any questions or suggestions about this article, please let me know in the comments.

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Monday, February 19, 2024

Sheet metal cutting

Sheet metal cutting refers to the process of cutting thin metal sheets, called sheet metal, to create specific parts of various shapes and sizes. This process is commonly used in various industries such as sheet metal, automotive parts manufacturing, aerospace, construction, etc.

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There are several sheet metal cutting methods, each adapted to specific needs:

Laser cutting: Using a laser beam to cut sheet metal with great precision. This method is fast, clean and can be used to cut a variety of shapes.

Waterjet cutting: Using a high-pressure water jet combined with abrasives to cut sheet metal. This method is suitable for a wide range of materials, including metals, plastics and composites.

Plasma cutting: Using a plasma jet to cut sheet metal. This method is mainly used for conductive metals such as steel, aluminum and stainless steel.

Punch cutting: Using a press with punches and dies to punch and cut parts from sheet metal.

Shear cutting: using shears to cut sheet metal into smaller pieces.

Each cutting method has its advantages and disadvantages in terms of cost, speed, precision and suitable material. The choice of method will depend on the type of material, sheet thickness, degree of precision required and production volumes.

Sheet metal cutting is an essential step in the manufacture of metal parts, and plays a crucial role in many industries where precision and quality are paramount.

If you have a large number of rectangular sheet metal parts to cut, it can be useful to use cutting optimization software to limit placement errors and unnecessary material waste. Software such as OPCutting is ideal for this purpose.

(see this link to OPCutting settings for sheet metal cutting).


Discover OPCutting for optimized sheet metal cutting

Download the free trial version


If you're interested in sheet metal cutting and have any questions or suggestions about this article, please let me know in the comments.

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Wednesday, February 14, 2024

Example of layout with OPCutting

OPCutting is nesting and cutting optimization software.

This software enables you to calculate the number of panels required to obtain a given number of rectangular-shaped parts.

It generates cutting diagrams by laying out the parts inside the panels, i.e. by optimizing the placement of these parts inside the panels so as to limit unusable off-cuts and the number of panels required. These diagrams show, panel by panel, the position of the parts (or cutting lines if desired) to optimize cutting. 

You can download the free trial version by clicking on the button below:

Download the free trial version


Let's imagine you've got a piece of furniture made of melamine or panels with special patterns to create. For our example, you'll give your piece of furniture the following dimensions: 1300 x 1100 x 750 mm. This piece of furniture will be partly made of okoumé plywood panels and partly of white melamine panels. Here's how to make the layout with OPCutting software.

After launching the software, click on the blank page button or select the "File/New" menu.

This takes you to the "Cutting optimization type selection" window, where you can choose between simple and complex cutting optimization (see Selection of cutting optimization type section in user guide for details). For this example, you need to be in "complex cutting optimization" mode. Once you've selected this option, click on the "OK" button.

This takes you to the "Panel selection" window, where you can enter panel dimensions, materials and pattern directions (see Selection of panels used section in user guide for details). For this example, give them the following dimensions and materials:

Designation Material Length Width Thickness Grain direction
Panel 1 Okoumé plywood 3500 mm 1800 mm 15 mm Horizontal
Panel 2 White melamine 2500 mm 1250 mm 19 mm Unspecified

Once these panel formats have been entered, click on the "Finish" button.
This takes you to the "Part selection" window, where you can enter part numbers, part names, dimensions, etc., as well as quantities (see Creation of the parts to be cut section in user guide for details). For this example, let's give the following values:

Designation Material Length Width Thickness Grain direction
Part 1 Okoumé plywood 1300 mm 750 mm 15 mm Horizontal 4
Part 2 Okoumé plywood 1100 mm 120 mm 15 mm Horizontal 3
Part 3 White melamine 700 mm 300 mm 19 mm Unspecified 9

Once you've entered these part formats, click on the "Finish" button.

This takes you to the "Cutting thickness and Cutting thickness" window, where you can enter a value to be added to the dimensions of each part for refreshing, as well as the width of the saw blade (see Determination of the band for edges and cutting thickness section in user guide for details). For this example, let's give the following values:

Band for edge: 10 mm

Cutting thickness: 3 mm

Once this information has been entered, click on the "OK" button.

Once all the necessary layout information has been entered, the software displays the result in the main window. You can print out the result, or switch to another view to see only the cutting lines, or to view the individual parts or the cut sheet (the print button allows you to print out the contents of the selected view).


In conclusion, the use of OPCutting cutting optimization software offers an efficient and accurate layout solution, enabling optimum material management and a significant reduction in waste. Thanks to its advanced functionalities and its ability to take various parameters into account, OPCutting simplifies the process of designing a layout for cutting, while guaranteeing optimum results in terms of yield and costs. By integrating this application into manufacturing processes, companies can improve productivity, reduce waste and increase their competitiveness in the marketplace.

Other Internet links on OPCutting or on layout:

If you're interested in OPCutting or cutting optimization and have any questions or suggestions regarding this article, please let me know in the comments.

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Wednesday, January 31, 2024

Announcing the release of OPCutting 2.0



Download the free trial version

Like all previous versions of the software, OPCutting 2.0 comes at a very attractive price: 53 Euro.

We're delighted to announce the availability of the OPCutting 2.0 nesting and cutting optimization software. Easy to use and designed with English speakers in mind, this version incorporates some notable improvements:

  • Optimized Improved cutting optimization algorithm
  • New functions for displaying results
  • Flexible settings for importing cutting lists
  • Improved optimization summary
  • Copy summary values to clipboard

To download OPCutting 2.0, please visit our website or dedicated platforms. For more technical information and to purchase the software, visit our dedicated page.

We're talking about OPCutting 2.0 :

Find out more about cutting optimization :

Rectangular cut optimization aims to minimize waste by planning the efficient cutting of panels or parts. This practice maximizes the use of materials while meeting the specific needs of each project.

If you're interested in OPCutting or cutting optimization and have any questions or suggestions regarding this article, please let me know in the comments.

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Cutting plastic sheets

Plastic sheets can be cut in different ways, depending on the type of plastic, the thickness of the sheet, the precision required and the am...